Everyone has seen the ads where the master, who came to repair the washing machine, it mercilessly saws and pulls out for everyone to see the heating element, thickly covered with flakes of scale. And then, as a panacea for the scourge, the screen close-up appears on the scale means that it is strongly recommended to add at each wash. But the master does not warn that the price of the vehicle is such that the money spent on it for a couple of years, will buy a new washing machine. He does not tell the master and how this tool works.
But if you carefully read the composition of the package, it is clear that a major component of acid, which reacts with the salts that make up the scale. It turns out that any funds from the scale to replace cleaning washing machine with citric acid. Before we talk about how this process works, let's try to understand what scale and where it comes from.
There exists a water feature as its rigidity - a set of physical and chemical properties of water, which are related to the content of dissolved alkali metals - calcium and magnesium. The more of these salts in water, the higher the ratio of its rigidity.
And so much the worse for the washing machine. Because the heating elements when heating of water, these salts decomposed into carbon dioxide and the precipitate which is scum. Manufacturers tout detergents that prevent the formation of lime deposits. These powders soften the water, because they contain the acid in its composition. It is during washing it reacts with and dissolves limescale.
Cleaning the washing machine from scale citric acid - an effective way to clean the heaters from scale. Cleaning takes place at a blank scroll machine cleaners. This method is much cheaper, but no less effective. Clean the washing machine with citric acid is very simple: fill up the tank for linen, two hundred grams of citric acid and put the main wash program, including with the maximum temperature. When the machine is in this mode, the citric acid is not only cleanses the heating element, but also the surface of the drum and the tank. Citric acid, with scum entering into a chemical reaction, the salt dissolves, and the heating element is cleaned.
For added effect, you can add there is also two hundred grams of bleach (whites). In this case, it is desirable at the time of the machine to open all the windows in the apartment to ensure good ventilation. Because there is a rapid release of corrosive chlorine fumes that irritate the respiratory tract. But after such a cleaning your car will shine pristine splendor and underwear, you will then be washed in your machine will not zastiryvatsya and acquire a grayish hue. Such a procedure, experts recommend repeating every two months. The only "but": not only destroys the acid lime, but gradually erodes rubber parts of the washing machine.
Using filters
You can clean the washing machine and other methods. The physical method is based on the use of different water softeners. As such plasticizers can use filters, water softeners and water transducers mounted on a water pipe.
Magnetic softener is intended to remove from the water the calcium and magnesium salts, thereby preventing the occurrence of scale on the walls of the tank and PETN. Magnetic softeners digested molecules of these salts influence of strong magnets. When heated, the water treated in this way there is no formation of scale.
The disadvantage of this method can be considered as its relative high cost. But the advantages of this method outweigh this disadvantage. The method is simple and easy to use - in fact setting in my house water softener, you forget about the problems for a long time, which results in hard water.
Another means of a water softener is a mechanical cleaning of the filter with a replaceable cartridge, which is also called a sediment filter water. It is used for water purification from various impurities: rust, sand and so on. This prevents clogging of the pipes, plumbing wear, broken household appliances.
The extent of the heating element on the scale depends on the degree of heating water. This allows for manufacturers of washing machines. Therefore, development of new washing program, that operate at 40-50 ° C. Furthermore, such programs are not only to prevent scale formation on the heating elements, but also to save power. Durability and heating element depends on the load, which runs a washing machine.
When washing the laundry of an old dilapidated heating elements scum grows much faster. This happens because tiny particles of fabrics create a fertile ground for lime. In addition, the market there are many counterfeit washing powder, which causes damage not only to the heating element, but also all the washing machine as a whole.
If you want to save money on repair of washing machines, and along with electricity - choose to wash things regimes with minimal optimal heating temperature. Use certified detergent and water softener filter.
Fungus and mold in the washing machine
Black fungus and mold in the washing machine - a serious problem and need to get rid of it. At the first sign of mold in the washing machine, wipe down the inside surface of a soda solution. To do this, mix a glass of soda in a glass of water. If this remedy does not work, try using household chemicals.
Add a washing machine, any chlorine-containing substance and a half hour set boiling mode. Typically, chlorine helps remove fungus spores. For these purposes can be used and vitriol. If none of the resources does not help, it is necessary to replace elements of the washing machine, infected by fungus, to prevent it from spreading throughout the unit. This can be done in specialized shops.
Caring for a washing machine
Washing machines should not only clean from scale, but also to take care of all of its parts. One of the most common problems is a clogging of the mesh through which the water is fed into the machine. To fix it, turn off the water supply to the washing machine, disconnect the supply hose and brush clean the grid. Then assemble the structure back, carefully controlling the correct installation of the hose and the grid.
It should be cleaned regularly and drain pump. He clogged small foreign objects - feathers, pile and so on. Downloading the laundry in the washing machine, be sure to remove the debris from the pockets of clothing, and of duvet covers and pillow cases - feathers and down. When the drain pump is clogged, clean it immediately. For these purposes in the body of the machine has a special opening for cleaning the pump. To clean it must be after full completion of the wash and drain the water out of the car.
External cleaning of the washing machine is a soap solution or any other soft means. Never use for this purpose the solvents, chlorinated chemicals, abrasive powders. With soft materials housing of your washing machine and its control panel can be saved in excellent condition. Clean the machine from scale, dirt, rust and dust, wipe the surface with a soft cloth.
With proper care, your washing machine will serve you for a long time and you do not have to make costly repairs.