Toothache. This concept for many people is almost a nightmare. Even doctors acknowledge that a toothache is one of the most grueling and painful forms of pain to humans. And, unfortunately, with a toothache, sooner or later, at least occasionally, but the faces of each person. And the first question that arises is - how to get rid of a toothache?
The reasons for the emergence of a lot of dental pain - this chemical, and thermal and mechanical effects on the nerves of the entire apparatus of dentition. In addition, the emergence of a toothache can be caused by damage periodontal tissue or hard tissues of the tooth. Also, often the pain can result from inflammation of the periosteum or soft tissue of the jaw.
The most common culprit for the appearance of dental pain intensity becomes banal and widespread decay. The intensity of pain depends entirely on the individual threshold of sensitivity of each person, as well as the level of damage to the tooth.
For example, when a shallow caries in its very early stages there is no pain at all. But when caries moderate and deep depths of the pain can be very intense. The most frequent occurrence of pain during caries triggered by food particles caught in a "hollow" diseased tooth. And simply rinse the tooth vigorously with water at room temperature - the pain disappears.
In the same case, if the carious tooth will not be cured, the disease progresses and develops an inflammatory process, which involved the pulp - pulp. Pulpitis is characterized by extreme intensity of pain - the pain of this very sharp, throbbing, which lasts a very long time. However, in some cases, pain may be short - occurs abruptly, it has a high intensity, lasting about a minute or two, then disappear just as suddenly.
If at this point the sick person does not ask for help from a doctor - dentist is very high risk that he will develop serous limited pulpitis. It is characterized by the appearance of episodes of pain, not very pronounced. Similar symptoms last for about five - seven minutes, without any - any apparent reason, and then disappear on their own. However, after six - eight o'clock the attack is repeated again and again.
The next stage of development is a diffuse serous pulpitis pulp. It is characterized by an extremely sharp pain attacks that may last for about 10 - 15 minutes. The intervals between attacks completely disordered and chaotic - from several hours to several minutes. At this stage, to delay the visit to the doctor - dentist is unacceptable under any circumstances, even the most plausible pretext.
The next stage of the disease can be serous - purulent pulp. He is accompanied by a strong firing painful sensations that make even the adults will literally climb the wall. In severe cases develop severe acute diffuse suppurative pulpitis. It is characterized by severe pain throbbing, which may give either the orbit, or in the head or ear.
In that case the process involved in the inflammatory tissue surrounding the tooth, developing periodontitis. The pain is very intense and persistent, largely aggravated by the slightest exposure to the tooth. In addition, a person has evident signs of general malaise headache, weakness, fever, swelling of the mucous membrane of the mouth by the patient's tooth.
Getting rid of the pain?
Many people ask about how to get rid of a toothache at home. Traditional medicine offers several ways to get rid of or at least reduce the intensity of pain. However, in no case can not be put off a visit to the doctor - dentist, relying only on people's ways. All of them can only alleviate the pain for a while, but not for long. Therefore, sick people should as soon as possible, seek medical help from a doctor - dentist.
- Purification of the pulp cavity
As previously mentioned, very often toothache arises from the fact that the hole fall food remnants. And often, in order to get rid of the pain, rather intensively rinse your mouth with warm (not hot) water. However, try not to be picked in the "hollow" any objects, as these actions can only intensify the pain.
If mouthwash and cleaning the tooth cavity does not help get rid of the pain, try the following. Buy at the pharmacy special dental analgesic drops, which include camphor, peppermint oil, and valerian tincture. From wool sterile form a small ball, the size of not more than a match head, soak it in these droplets and place in pre-treated tooth cavity.
Being in the tooth to be to fleece until the pain subsides. And then it is desirable to leave the cotton ball for 15 - 20 minutes. Pay attention to another important point - the saliva, soaking cotton, largely reduces the effect of the drug. Therefore, cotton wool should be replaced every 10 - 15 minutes.
Traditional medicine offers another way of how to get rid of toothache. To do this, lay between the gum and cheek sick tooth or a thin slice fresh or salty, but cleared of salt bacon. Many people who have tested this method on themselves, argue that the pain disappears quickly enough, and returned back soon.
Fir oil helps to quickly remove even the most intense pain caused by acute pulpitis. To do this, you need a small piece of cotton to drench fir oil and attach first to one side of the tooth, and ten minutes later - in the second.
It is not always at hand a sick person has analgesic dental drops or fir oil. For example, at night when toothache occurs most frequently. And then come to the aid of a person means available - for example, ordinary table salt. And if you're in the home medicine cabinet find ammonia, the effectiveness of the prescription will increase significantly. In one glass of warm water dissolve two full tablespoons of salt and, if you have 10 drops of ammonia. In this solution, also be wetted fleece and applying it to the tooth to the patient until the pain is gone.
Another effective way to get rid of a toothache is validol. Crush validol tablet and mix it with water so as to obtain a paste. This slurry must be applied to the gum around the tooth of the patient and leave to until the pain subsides.
However, remember that all the ways to get rid of a toothache, is only a temporary measure to survive the night or the weekend. And at the first opportunity you need to ask for help to the dentist.